现代图书情报技术 2008, 24(1) 33-41  DOI:      ISSN: 1003-3513 CN: 11-2856/G2

本期目录 | 下期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索                                                            [打印本页]   [关闭]
论文
扩展功能
本文信息
Supporting info
PDF(483KB)
[HTML全文](KB)
参考文献[PDF]
参考文献
服务与反馈
把本文推荐给朋友
加入我的书架
加入引用管理器
引用本文
Email Alert
本文关键词相关文章
Modular emulation
Emulator design
Emulator developing
Open source software
本文作者相关文章
JEFFREY VAN
DER HOEVEN
BRAM LOHMAN
REMCO VERDEGEM
PubMed
Article by
Article by
Article by
Article by

Emulation for Digital Preservation in Practice:the Results

JEFFREY VAN DER HOEVEN 1 BRAM LOHMAN 2 REMCO VERDEGEM3

1The National Library of the Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands
2Tessella Support Services plc., Abingdon, United Kingdom   
3The National Archive of the Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands  

摘要

 In recent years, opinions have varied on which digital preservation strategy to follow. Although the digital preservation community has now embraced the idea of applying both emulation as well as migration in their strategies, emulation is still looked upon with skepticism due to its technical complexity and initial costs. As early as in 2004, the Koninklijke Bibliotheek –  National Library of the Netherlands (KB) – and National Archive of the Netherlands acknowledged the need for emulation, especially for rendering complex digital objects in the future without affecting their authenticity and integrity. For these reasons, a project was started to investigate the feasibility of emulation by developing and testing an emulator designed for digital preservation purposes. In July 2007 this project ended and delivered a durable x86 component based computer emulator: Dioscuri, the emulator for digital preservation.

关键词 Modular emulation   Emulator design   Emulator developing   Open source software  

Emulation for Digital Preservation in Practice:the Results

JEFFREY VAN DER HOEVEN 1 BRAM LOHMAN 2 REMCO VERDEGEM3

1The National Library of the Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands
2Tessella Support Services plc., Abingdon, United Kingdom   
3The National Archive of the Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands  

Abstract:

In recent years, opinions have varied on which digital preservation strategy to follow. Although the digital preservation community has now embraced the idea of applying both emulation as well as migration in their strategies, emulation is still looked upon with skepticism due to its technical complexity and initial costs. As early as in 2004, the Koninklijke Bibliotheek –  National Library of the Netherlands (KB) – and National Archive of the Netherlands acknowledged the need for emulation, especially for rendering complex digital objects in the future without affecting their authenticity and integrity. For these reasons, a project was started to investigate the feasibility of emulation by developing and testing an emulator designed for digital preservation purposes. In July 2007 this project ended and delivered a durable x86 component based computer emulator: Dioscuri, the emulator for digital preservation.

Keywords: Modular emulation   Emulator design   Emulator developing   Open source software  
收稿日期  修回日期  网络版发布日期 2008-01-25 
分类号:
基金项目:

通讯作者: JEFFREY VAN DER HOEVEN 通讯作者E_mail: jeffrey.vanderhoeven@kb.nl
 

参考文献:

Bochs. (2007). Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://bochs.sourceforge.net/.
Dioscuri. (2007). Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://dioscuri.sourceforge.net.
ELKS. (2007). ELKS 0.1.0. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://elks.sourceforge.net/.
FreeDOS. (2007). FreeDOS 0.9 Beta. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.freedos.org/.
Free Software Foundation (FSF). (2007). GNU General Public License (GPL). Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
Granger, S. (2000). Emulation as a Digital Preservation Strategy.  Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.dlib.org/dlib/october00/granger/10granger.html.
Joguin, V. (2006). Emulating Emulators for Long-term Digital Objects Preservation: The Need for a Universal Machine. At the Occasion of Emulation Expert Meeting 2006, The Hague, The Netherlands. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.kb.nl/hrd/dd/dd_projecten/slides/eem_aconit_vjoguin.pdf.
Koninklijke Bibliotheek (KB). (2006). Emulation Expert Meeting (EEM) 2006, The Hague, The Netherlands. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.kb.nl/hrd/dd/dd_projecten/projecten_emulatie-eem-en.html.
Koninklijke Bibliotheek. (2007). e-Depot and Digital Preservation. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.kb.nl/dnp/e-depot/e-depot-en.html.
Lorie, R.A. (2000). Long-term Archiving of Digital Information. In IBM Research report, IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, Almaden.
Microsoft. (2007). Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.microsoft.com/windows/virtualpc/.
Ministry of Education, Culture and Science. (2002). Regulation on the Arrangement and Accessibility of Records. The Hague. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from  http://www.nationaalarchief.nl/images/3_2563.pdf.
Phelps, T.A. &, Watry, P.B. (2005). A No-Compromises Architecture for Digital Document Preservation. In: proceedings of ECDL 2005, Vienna, Austria, 266.
Planets. (2007). Preservation and Long-term Access through Networked Services. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.planets-project.eu/.
QEMU. (2007). Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://fabrice.bellard.free.fr/qemu/.
Rothenberg, J., & Bikson, T. (1999). Digital Preservation – Carrying Authentic, Understandable and Usable Digital Records Through Time. In Digital Preservation Testbed, 46.
Rothenberg, J. (2000). An Experiment in Using Emulation to Preserve Digital Publications, Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague, The Netherlands, 8.
van der Hoeven, J.R. &, van Wijngaarden, H.N. (2005). Modular Emulation as a Long-term Preservation Strategy for Digital Objects. IWAW 2005. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.iwaw.net/05/papers/iwaw05-hoeven.pdf.
van der Hoeven, J.R., van Wijngaarden, H.N., Verdegem, R., Slats, J. (2005). Emulation – a Viable Preservation Strategy, The Hague, The Netherlands. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.kb.nl/hrd/dd/dd_projecten/Emulation_research_KB_NA_2005.pdf.
Verdegem, R.,  & van der Hoeven, J.R. (2006). Emulation: To be or not to be. In proceedings IS&T Archiving conference, Ottawa, Canada, 56-60.
VMware. (2007). Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://www.vmware.com/.
Wikipedia. (2007a). Von Neumann Computer Architecture. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Von_Neumann_architecture.
Wikipedia. (2007b). Greek Myth Dioscuri. Retrieved August 30, 2007, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dioscuri.

本刊中的类似文章

Copyright 2008 by 现代图书情报技术